Убунтовод (Ubuntu) › Инструкции › Установка rTorrent 0.9.2 и ruTorrent 3.4

Установка rTorrent 0.9.2 и ruTorrent 3.4

Больше года назад я описывал установку связки rTorrent и ruTorrent, где rTorrent устанавливался из репозитория, а все шаги установки я попытался максимально упростить. Сегодня мне опять потребовалось установить данную связку, но в этот раз всё получилось намного чище и как-то правильнее.

Поэтому если вам нужно установить rTorrent и ruTorrent в Ubuntu - лучше воспользуйтесь именно этой инструкцией. 🙂

Итак, установим необходимые пакеты:

sudo apt-get install subversion build-essential automake libtool libcppunit-dev libcurl3-dev libsigc++-2.0-dev unzip unrar-free curl libncurses5-dev apache2 php5 php5-cli php5-curl -y

1	sudo apt - get install subversion build - essential automake libtool libcppunit - dev libcurl3 - dev libsigc ++ - 2.0 - dev unzip unrar - free curl libncurses5 - dev apache2 php5 php5 - cli php5 - curl - y

Включим scgi в Apache:

sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-scgi
sudo ln -s /etc/apache2/mods-available/scgi.load /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/scgi.load

1 2	sudo apt - get install libapache2 - mod - scgi sudo ln - s / etc / apache2 / mods - available / scgi .load / etc / apache2 / mods - enabled / scgi .load

Установим xmlrpc-c:

svn checkout /xmlrpc-c.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/xmlrpc-c/stable xmlrpc-c
cd xmlrpc-c
./configure --disable-cplusplus
make
sudo make install

svn checkout http : / / xmlrpc - c .svn .sourceforge .net / svnroot / xmlrpc - c / stable xmlrpc - c

cd xmlrpc - c

. / configure -- disable - cplusplus

make

sudo make install

Установим libtorrent:

wget /libtorrent.rakshasa.no/downloads/libtorrent-0.13.2.tar.gz
tar xvf libtorrent-0.13.2.tar.gz
cd libtorrent-0.13.2/
./autogen.sh
./configure
make
sudo make install

wget http : / / libtorrent .rakshasa .no / downloads / libtorrent - 0.13.2.tar.gz

tar xvf libtorrent - 0.13.2.tar.gz

cd libtorrent - 0.13.2 /

. / autogen .sh

. / configure

make

sudo make install

Установка rTorrent

Итак, одна из самых важных частей - установка rTorrent. Он будет предварительно скомпилирован с поддержкой xmlrpc-c.

wget /libtorrent.rakshasa.no/downloads/rtorrent-0.9.2.tar.gz
tar xvf rtorrent-0.9.2.tar.gz
cd rtorrent-0.9.2/
./autogen.sh
./configure --with-xmlrpc-c
make
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig

wget http : / / libtorrent .rakshasa .no / downloads / rtorrent - 0.9.2.tar.gz

tar xvf rtorrent - 0.9.2.tar.gz

cd rtorrent - 0.9.2 /

. / autogen .sh

. / configure -- with - xmlrpc - c

make

sudo make install

sudo ldconfig

Создайте необходимые директории:

mkdir ~/Torrents
mkdir ~/Torrents/.session

1 2	mkdir ~ / Torrents mkdir ~ / Torrents / .session

Настройка rTorrent с помощью .rtorrent.rc

Теперь займёмся файлом .rtorrent.rc (файл с настройками rtorrent). В начале скачайте его:

cd ~/
wget /rtgui.googlecode.com/files/.rtorrent.rc

1 2	cd ~ / wget https : / / rtgui .googlecode .com / files / .rtorrent .rc

Затем отредактируйте на своё усмотрение:

nano .rtorrent.rc

1	nano .rtorrent .rc

У меня получилось так:

# Maximum and minimum number of peers to connect to per torrent.
min_peers = 100
max_peers = 1000
# Same as above but for seeding completed torrents (-1 = same as downloading)
min_peers_seed = 10
max_peers_seed = 100
# Maximum number of simultanious uploads per torrent.
max_uploads = 100
# Global upload and download rate in KiB. "0" for unlimited.
download_rate = 0
upload_rate = 0
# Default directory to save the downloaded torrents.
directory = /home/sk8er/Torrents
# Default session directory. Make sure you don`t run multiple instance
# of rtorrent using the same session directory. Perhaps using a
# relative path?
session = /home/sk8er/Torrents/.session
# Watch a directory for new torrents, and stop those that have been
# deleted.
#schedule = watch_directory,5,5,load_start=/Torrents/TorrentFiles/Auto/*.torrent
#schedule = untied_directory,5,5,stop_untied=
# Close torrents when diskspace is low. */
#schedule = low_diskspace,5,60,close_low_diskspace=100M
# Stop torrents when reaching upload ratio in percent,
# when also reaching total upload in bytes, or when
# reaching final upload ratio in percent.
# example: stop at ratio 2.0 with at least 200 MB uploaded, or else ratio 20.0
#schedule = ratio,60,60,stop_on_ratio=200,200M,2000
#execute_log = /home/sk8er/.rtorrent.log
# When the torrent finishes, it executes "mv -n <base_path> ~/Download/"
# and then sets the destination directory to "~/Download/". (0.7.7+)
#on_finished = move_complete,"execute=mv,-u,$d.get_base_path=,/Torrents/Complete/ ;d.set_directory=/Torrents/Complete/"
# The ip address reported to the tracker.
#ip = 127.0.0.1
#ip = rakshasa.no
# The ip address the listening socket and outgoing connections is
# bound to.
#bind = 127.0.0.1
#bind = rakshasa.no
# Port range to use for listening.
port_range = 55556-55560
scgi_port = 127.0.0.1:5000
# Start opening ports at a random position within the port range.
port_random = no
# Check hash for finished torrents. Might be usefull until the bug is
# fixed that causes lack of diskspace not to be properly reported.
check_hash = no
# Set whetever the client should try to connect to UDP trackers.
use_udp_trackers = yes
# Alternative calls to bind and ip that should handle dynamic ip`s.
#schedule = ip_tick,0,1800,ip=rakshasa
#schedule = bind_tick,0,1800,bind=rakshasa
# Encryption options, set to none (default) or any combination of the following:
# allow_incoming, try_outgoing, require, require_RC4, enable_retry, prefer_plaintext
#
# The example value allows incoming encrypted connections, starts unencrypted
# outgoing connections but retries with encryption if they fail, preferring
# plaintext to RC4 encryption after the encrypted handshake
#
encryption = allow_incoming,enable_retry,prefer_plaintext
# 
# Do not modify the following parameters unless you know what you`re doing.
#
# Hash read-ahead controls how many MB to request the kernel to read
# ahead. If the value is too low the disk may not be fully utilized,
# while if too high the kernel might not be able to keep the read
# pages in memory thus end up trashing.
#hash_read_ahead = 10
# Interval between attempts to check the hash, in milliseconds.
#hash_interval = 100
# Number of attempts to check the hash while using the mincore status,
# before forcing. Overworked systems might need lower values to get a
# decent hash checking rate.
#hash_max_tries = 10
# Max number of files to keep open simultaniously.
#max_open_files = 128
# Number of sockets to simultaneously keep open.
#max_open_sockets = 
# Example of scheduling commands: Switch between two ip`s every 5
# seconds.
#schedule = "ip_tick1,5,10,ip=torretta"
#schedule = "ip_tick2,10,10,ip=lampedusa"
# Remove a scheduled event.
#schedule_remove = "ip_tick1"
# Set file permission created with rtorrent (777)
system.umask.set = 0000
system.file_allocate.set = yes

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# Maximum and minimum number of peers to connect to per torrent.

min_peers = 100

max_peers = 1000

# Same as above but for seeding completed torrents (-1 = same as downloading)

min_peers_seed = 10

max_peers_seed = 100

# Maximum number of simultanious uploads per torrent.

max_uploads = 100

# Global upload and download rate in KiB. "0" for unlimited.

download_rate = 0

upload_rate = 0

# Default directory to save the downloaded torrents.

directory = / home / sk8er / Torrents

# Default session directory. Make sure you don`t run multiple instance

# of rtorrent using the same session directory. Perhaps using a

# relative path?

session = / home / sk8er / Torrents / . session

# Watch a directory for new torrents, and stop those that have been

# deleted.

#schedule = watch_directory,5,5,load_start=/Torrents/TorrentFiles/Auto/*.torrent

#schedule = untied_directory,5,5,stop_untied=

# Close torrents when diskspace is low. */

#schedule = low_diskspace,5,60,close_low_diskspace=100M

# Stop torrents when reaching upload ratio in percent,

# when also reaching total upload in bytes, or when

# reaching final upload ratio in percent.

# example: stop at ratio 2.0 with at least 200 MB uploaded, or else ratio 20.0

#schedule = ratio,60,60,stop_on_ratio=200,200M,2000

#execute_log = /home/sk8er/.rtorrent.log

# When the torrent finishes, it executes "mv -n ~/Download/"

# and then sets the destination directory to "~/Download/". (0.7.7+)

#on_finished = move_complete,"execute=mv,-u,$d.get_base_path=,/Torrents/Complete/ ;d.set_directory=/Torrents/Complete/"

# The ip address reported to the tracker.

#ip = 127.0.0.1

#ip = rakshasa.no

# The ip address the listening socket and outgoing connections is

# bound to.

#bind = 127.0.0.1

#bind = rakshasa.no

# Port range to use for listening.

port_range = 55556 - 55560

scgi_port = 127.0.0.1 : 5000

# Start opening ports at a random position within the port range.

port_random = no

# Check hash for finished torrents. Might be usefull until the bug is

# fixed that causes lack of diskspace not to be properly reported.

check_hash = no

# Set whetever the client should try to connect to UDP trackers.

use_udp_trackers = yes

# Alternative calls to bind and ip that should handle dynamic ip`s.

#schedule = ip_tick,0,1800,ip=rakshasa

#schedule = bind_tick,0,1800,bind=rakshasa

# Encryption options, set to none (default) or any combination of the following:

# allow_incoming, try_outgoing, require, require_RC4, enable_retry, prefer_plaintext

# The example value allows incoming encrypted connections, starts unencrypted

# outgoing connections but retries with encryption if they fail, preferring

# plaintext to RC4 encryption after the encrypted handshake

encryption = allow_incoming , enable_retry , prefer_plaintext

# Do not modify the following parameters unless you know what you`re doing.

# Hash read-ahead controls how many MB to request the kernel to read

# ahead. If the value is too low the disk may not be fully utilized,

# while if too high the kernel might not be able to keep the read

# pages in memory thus end up trashing.

#hash_read_ahead = 10

# Interval between attempts to check the hash, in milliseconds.

#hash_interval = 100

# Number of attempts to check the hash while using the mincore status,

# before forcing. Overworked systems might need lower values to get a

# decent hash checking rate.

#hash_max_tries = 10

# Max number of files to keep open simultaniously.

#max_open_files = 128

# Number of sockets to simultaneously keep open.

#max_open_sockets =

# Example of scheduling commands: Switch between two ip`s every 5

# seconds.

#schedule = "ip_tick1,5,10,ip=torretta"

#schedule = "ip_tick2,10,10,ip=lampedusa"

# Remove a scheduled event.

#schedule_remove = "ip_tick1"

# Set file permission created with rtorrent (777)

system . umask . set = 0000

system . file_allocate . set = yes

Установка ruTorrent

Теперь установим веб-интерфейс ruTorrent для управления торрентами:

wget /rutorrent.googlecode.com/files/rutorrent-3.4.tar.gz
tar xvf rutorrent-3.4.tar.gz
sudo mv rutorrent /var/www
wget /rutorrent.googlecode.com/files/plugins-3.4.tar.gz
tar xvf plugins-3.4.tar.gz
sudo mv plugins /var/www/rutorrent
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/rutorrent

wget http : / / rutorrent .googlecode .com / files / rutorrent - 3.4.tar.gz

tar xvf rutorrent - 3.4.tar.gz

sudo mv rutorrent / var / www

wget http : / / rutorrent .googlecode .com / files / plugins - 3.4.tar.gz

tar xvf plugins - 3.4.tar.gz

sudo mv plugins / var / www / rutorrent

sudo chown - R www - data : www - data / var / www / rutorrent

Немного обезопасим доступ:

sudo a2enmod ssl
sudo a2enmod auth_digest
sudo a2enmod scgi
sudo openssl req $@ -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out /etc/apache2/apache.pem -keyout /etc/apache2/apache.pem
sudo chmod 600 /etc/apache2/apache.pem
sudo htdigest -c /etc/apache2/passwords seedbox username

sudo a2enmod ssl

sudo a2enmod auth_digest

sudo a2enmod scgi

sudo openssl req $ @ - new - x509 - days 365 - nodes - out / etc / apache2 / apache .pem - keyout / etc / apache2 / apache .pem

sudo chmod 600 / etc / apache2 / apache .pem

sudo htdigest - c / etc / apache2 / passwords seedbox username

Вместо "username" в последней команде вам нужно ввести имя пользователя, затем два раза пароль. Они будут запрашиваться при открытии ruTorrent.

cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/
sudo rm -rf default
sudo wget /vps6.net/src/default
sudo a2ensite default-ssl
sudo apache2ctl restart

cd / etc / apache2 / sites - available /

sudo rm - rf default

sudo wget http : / / vps6 .net / src / default

sudo a2ensite default - ssl

sudo apache2ctl restart

Установим screen:

sudo apt-get install screen -y

1	sudo apt - get install screen - y

Запустим rTorrent:

screen -fa -d -m rtorrent

1	screen - fa - d - m rtorrent

Настроим rTorrent как сервис:

cd ~/
wget /libtorrent.rakshasa.no/raw-attachment/wiki/RTorrentCommonTasks/rtorrentInit.sh
sudo mv rtorrentInit.sh /etc/init.d/rtorrent
sudo nano /etc/init.d/rtorrent
sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/rtorrent

cd ~ /

wget http : / / libtorrent .rakshasa .no / raw - attachment / wiki / RTorrentCommonTasks / rtorrentInit .sh

sudo mv rtorrentInit .sh / etc / init .d / rtorrent

sudo nano / etc / init .d / rtorrent

sudo chmod 755 / etc / init .d / rtorrent

Во время редактирования файла, найдите строчку user="user", и впишите логин своего пользователя в кавычках.

Добавим rTorrent в автозагрузку:

sudo update-rc.d rtorrent defaults

1	sudo update - rc .d rtorrent defaults

Команда, чтобы убрать rTorrent из автозагрузки:

sudo update-rc.d -f rtorrent remove

1	sudo update - rc .d - f rtorrent remove

Всё, rTorrent запущен и работает. Можете перейти в ruTorrent по адресу /ip_сервера/rutorrent.

Рекомендую установить пакеты mediainfo и ffmpeg, они требуются некоторым плагинам:

sudo apt-get install mediainfo ffmpeg -y

1	sudo apt - get install mediainfo ffmpeg - y

Вот и всё.

2 Март, 2021

Борис

Инструкции

rTorrent, ruTorrent, torrent